Pdf to master the detailed ct anatomy of the middle and inner ear to make use of several recognizable figures as landmarks for positioning. Interactive webbased learning module on ct of the temporal. Learn about the anatomy of the skull bones and sutures as seen on ct images of the brain. Pdf anatomical characteristics of temporal bone on. Mr with and without infusion provided excellent delineation of softtissue tumor margins, muscle infiltration.
Pdf basic and advanced temporal bone anatomy using. How to read a temporal bone ct temporal bone made ridiculously simple a systematic axial approach thank each one of you for making it happen. The temporal bone is situated on the sides and the base of the cranium and lateral to the temporal lobe of the cerebrum. Some structures are discussed in more detail with emphasis on related pathology. Disease processes in the pontine angle and in the internal acoustic meatus are not discussed. The temporal bones comprise the lateral skull base, forming portions of the middle and posterior fossae. Separates the descending portion from the horizontal tympanic segment. Computed tomographic anatomy of the temporal bone american. Axial thinsection ct image of the temporal bone in a motor vehicle accident victim and complex hearing loss.
Understanding the anatomy of the temporal bone has always been, is and will be a difficult task for doctors of various specialities. Each temporal bone is composed of five osseous parts. For this purpose, dry skulls with intact ossicles were scanned in axial and coronal projections. The detailed ct anatomy of the temporal bone was documented, complemented by images from live patients.
Coronal ct scan demonstrating details of temporal bone. The temporal bone contributes to the lower lateral walls of the skull. Iac internal auditory canal, ica internal carotid artery, lscc. Computed tomography imaging technique and normal computed. Pdf basic and advanced temporal bone anatomy using different. The temporal bone is very complex and consists of five parts 1,2 squamous part. Ct imaging of temporal bone can be done by mdct or cone beam ct. This atlas allows you to scroll through ct slices of the temporal bone in four different planes.
The lower portion of the bone articulates with the mandible, forming the temporomandibular joint of the jaw. Temporal bone or skull base erosion were best seen on ct at bone algorithm. It contains the middle and inner portions of the ear, and is crossed by the majority of the cranial nerves. Axial ct images show the normal anatomy of the temporal bone from inferior a to superior g. The frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital bones are joined at the cranial sutures. Computed tomography ct of the temporal bone is an important diagnostic imaging tool. The middle ear consists of the tympanic cavity and. A fracture line arrow traverses the temporal bone obliquely, with features of both transverse and longitudinal type fractures. Anatomy and inflammatory and neoplastic processes1 from a clinicalradiologic standpoint, there are a limited number of structures and disease entities in the temporal bone with which one must be familiar in order to proficiently interpret a computed tomographic or.
531 776 1152 210 1159 1221 585 1065 1542 959 1362 1335 116 180 1082 123 1016 1048 551 1282 585 698 372 957 1482 858 734 273 224 1191 927 844 56 226 268 1139 274 631 943